Ibn Kathir said: Allah said, “Take in your hand a bundle of grass and strike with it and do not break your oath.”
(38:44) The Prophet Job, upon him be peace, was angry with his wife and
upset about something she had done, so he swore an oath that if Allah
healed him, he would strike her with one hundred blows. When Allah
healed him, how could her service of mercy, compassion, and kindness be
rewarded with a beating? So Allah showed him a way out, which was to
take a bundle of thin grass with one hundred stems and strike her with
it once. Thus he fulfilled his oath and avoided breaking his vow. This
was the solution and way out for one who had fear of Allah and who
turned to Him in repentance.
Source: Tafseer Ibn Kathir 38:44
Source: Tafseer Ibn Kathir 38:44
قال ابن كثير وَقَوْلُهُ وَخُذْ بِيَدِكَ ضِغْثًا فَاضْرِبْ بِهِ وَلَا تَحْنَثْ وَذَلِكَ
أَنَّ أَيُّوبَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ كَانَ قَدْ غَضِبَ عَلَى زَوْجَتِهِ
وَوَجَدَ عَلَيْهَا فِي أَمْرٍ فَعَلَتْهُ قِيلَ إِنَّهَا بَاعَتْ
ضَفِيرَتَهَا بِخُبْزٍ فَأَطْعَمَتْهُ إِيَّاهُ فَلَامَهَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ
وَحَلِفَ إِنْ شَفَاهُ اللَّهُ لَيَضْرِبَنَّهَا مِائَةَ جِلْدَةٍ وَقِيلَ
لِغَيْرِ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْأَسْبَابِ فَلَمَّا شَفَاهُ اللَّهُ وَعَافَاهُ
مَا كَانَ جَزَاؤُهَا مَعَ هَذِهِ الْخِدْمَةِ التَّامَّةِ وَالرَّحْمَةِ
وَالشَّفَقَةِ وَالْإِحْسَانِ أَنْ تُقَابَلَ بِالضَّرْبِ فَأَفْتَاهُ
اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ ضِغْثًا وَهُوَ الشِّمْرَاخُ فِيهِ
مِائَةُ قَضِيبٍ فَيَضْرِبُهَا بِهِ ضَرْبَةً وَاحِدَةً وَقَدْ بَرَّتْ
يَمِينُهُ وَخَرَجَ مِنْ حِنْثِهِ وَوَفَى بِنَذْرِهِ وَهَذَا مِنَ
الْفَرَجِ وَالْمَخْرَجِ لِمَنِ اتَّقَى اللَّهَ وَأَنَابَ إِلَيْهِ
38:44 تفسير القرآن العظيم تفسير سورة ص تفسير قوله تعالى واذكر عبدنا أيوب
